What is the difference between a quartz watch and an automatic watch?
The main difference between a quartz watch and an automatic watch is in their operating mechanism and power source. This difference directly influences accuracy, maintenance, price and the overall wearing experience. Understanding how a quartz watch works versus an automatic watch is key to making the right decision when choosing your next timepiece.
What is a quartz watch and how does it work?
A quartz clock is a type of watch powered by a battery that activates a quartz crystal. This crystal vibrates at a constant frequency (32,768 times per second), generating electrical impulses which are transformed into movements by a stepper motor, thus moving the hands of the watch.
- Energy source: battery or long-life battery.
- Advantages of the quartz watch: maximum precision, low cost, low maintenance, lightweight.
- Disadvantages: battery dependency, lower craft value.
What is an automatic watch and how does it work?
A automatic watch is a mechanical watch that is wound automatically by the movement of the wrist. As the arm moves, an internal rotor rotates, winding a mainspring that stores energy and progressively releases it to run the watch without the need for a battery.
- Energy source: natural movement of the user (kinetic energy).
- Advantages of the automatic watch: watchmaking tradition, mechanical value, longevity, handcrafted aesthetics.
- Disadvantages: less accurate than a quartz watch, it requires regular maintenance.
Comparison of quartz watch vs automatic watch
| Criterion | Quartz watch | Automatic watch |
|---|---|---|
| Accuracy | ±15 seconds per month | ±5 to 10 seconds per day |
| Energy source | Battery | Wrist movement |
| Maintenance | Low (battery change only) | High (servicing every 4-5 years) |
| Cost | More economical | Higher price |
| Duration | Depends on the battery | Unlimited if well maintained |
| Craft value | Under | High |
Which watch is better: automatic or quartz?
The choice between automatic watch or quartz watch depends on your needs and style. If you value precision, ease of use and low maintenance, the quartz clock is ideal for everyday use. If, on the other hand, you appreciate mechanical engineering, history and the art of watchmaking, an automatic watch is a piece to be enjoyed and preserved.
Recommended brands of quartz and automatic watches in Joyería Gordillo
- Certina: in both automatic and Precidrive quartz models, with certified precision.
- Tissot: options such as PRX (automatic) and PRC 200 (quartz) with timeless design.
- TAG Heuer: quartz and automatic sports chronographs with a racing heritage.
- Hamilton: Khaki Field Auto and quartz with classic military styling.
Frequently asked questions about the differences between quartz and automatic watches
Which type of watch is more accurate?
The quartz clock is more precise due to its constant vibration frequency. It is ideal if you are looking for extreme punctuality.
Which is more durable in the long term?
A automatic watch can last for generations if maintained. Quartz requires battery replacement and may be less mechanically durable.
Which watch is best to give as a gift?
It depends on the profile of the recipient. The quartz clock is versatile and functional; the automatic watch is emotional and valuable for collectors.
Is an automatic watch more expensive than a quartz watch?
Generally yes. The automatic watch implies greater technical complexity, mechanical finish and exclusivity.
Find your ideal watch at Gordillo Jewellers
At Gordillo Jewellery we offer a wide range of quartz watches y automatic watches from renowned Swiss brands. If you are looking for precision, tradition and expert advice, we can help you find the perfect model for your needs.

